The Disk Cleanup tool included with Windows tin can quickly erase diverse system files and costless up deejay space. Merely some things–like "Windows ESD Installation Files" on Windows 10–probably shouldn't be removed.

For the nearly part, the items in Disk Cleanup are safe to delete. Just, if your computer isn't running properly, deleting some of these things may prevent you from uninstalling updates, rolling back your operating arrangement, or only troubleshooting a problem, then they're handy to go along effectually if yous have the space.

Disk Cleanup 101

RELATED: seven Means To Free Up Hard Deejay Space On Windows

Y'all tin launch Disk Cleanup from the Start menu–merely search for "Disk Cleanup". It will immediately scan for files it can delete and display a list to you. However, this just shows files you tin can delete with your electric current user business relationship's permissions.

Bold y'all have administrator admission to the estimator, you lot'll desire to click "Make clean Up System Files" to view a complete list of files you lot can delete.

To remove a group of files, cheque it. To keep a group of files, ensure it's unchecked. You'll see the maximum amount of data you can delete at the top of the window, and how much infinite you lot'll actually save at the bottom. Click "OK" after you're washed selecting data and Disk Cleanup will delete the types of data you want to remove.

Windows ESD Installation Files Are Important

RELATED: Everything You Need to Know Almost "Reset This PC" in Windows 8 and ten

On Windows 10, there's now a "Windows ESD installation files" pick here. Deleting it can gratuitous a few gigabytes of hard disk space. This is probably the most important option on the list, as deleting it could cause yous problems.

These ESD files are used for "resetting your PC" to its mill default settings. If you lot delete these files, you lot'll accept more disk space–but you lot won't take the files necessary to reset your PC. Y'all may need to download Windows x installation media if you e'er desire to reset it.

We recommend not deleting this, unless you badly need the few gigabytes in hard disk drive space. Deleting this will make your life harder if you lot ever want to utilize the "reset your PC" feature in the future.

Everything Else Disk Cleanup Tin Delete

RELATED: How to Reduce the Size of Your WinSXS Folder on Windows 7, 8, ten, and 11

So what practise all the other options do? We went through Disk Cleanup and fabricated a list. Note that we used Deejay Cleanup on a PC running Windows 10 with the Ceremony Update installed. Older versions of Windows may have slightly fewer options. Some options may only appear if you have certain types of organisation files on your hard bulldoze.

  • Windows Update Cleanup: When you install updates from Windows Update, Windows keeps older versions of the system files around. This allows you to uninstall the updates later. Yet, if y'all don't plan on always uninstalling whatever Windows updates, this is a waste material of space. This is safe to delete every bit long as your reckoner is working properly and you don't plan on uninstalling any updates.
  • Windows Defender: This pick deletes "non critical files used by Windows Defender", according to the Deejay Cleanup tool. Microsoft doesn't explain what these files are anywhere, only it's likely they're simply temporary files. Yous can select this pick to complimentary upwards some infinite and Windows 10's built-in antivirus will continue running ordinarily.
  • Windows upgrade log files: When you upgrade Windows–for example, upgrade from Windows vii to x, or upgrade from Windows 10's November update to Windows x's Ceremony update–Windows creates log files. These log files can "Help identify and troubleshoot issues that occur". If y'all don't have any upgrade-related problems, feel free to delete these.
  • Downloaded Program Files: This binder contains ActiveX controls and Java applets that are downloaded from the Internet when you view certain spider web pages in Internet Explorer. Experience free to delete these. They'll be automatically downloaded again when you visit a website that requires them, if you demand them.
  • Temporary Internet Files: This contains your "browser cache" for Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge. The cache includes bits and pieces of websites that are stored on your difficult bulldoze so yous tin load them faster in the time to come. You can articulate this to free upwardly infinite, but your browser cache volition eventually fill up upwardly over again. Note also that this simply affects Microsoft's browsers. Other browsers like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox have their ain browser caches you lot would need to clear from within Chrome or Firefox themselves. Only call back: regularly erasing your browser enshroud slows down your web browsing.
  • Organisation error memory dump files: When Windows crashes–known as a "blue screen of death"–the system creates a retention dump file. This file can aid identify exactly what went wrong. Nonetheless, these files tin can use a large corporeality of space. If y'all don't program on trying to troubleshoot any blue screens of death (or you've already fixed them), y'all can remove these files.
  • System archived Windows Error Reporting: When a program crashes, Windows creates an error study and sends it to Microsoft. These error reports can help yous identify and fix problems. Archived error reports have been sent to Microsoft. You can choose to delete these, but you won't be able to view reports about plan crashes. If you're not attempting to solve a trouble, they're probably not of import.
  • Organization queued Windows Error Reporting: This is the same as "Arrangement archived Windows Error Reporting," except it contains queued error reports that have non yet been sent to Microsoft.
  • Windows ESD installation files: This one is important! As described higher up, these files are stored on your PC and used to "Reset your PC" to its factory default settings. You can remove them to free up space, but so yous'll demand to create and provide Windows installation media if you ever want to reset your PC.
  • Commitment Optimization Files: The "Windows Update Delivery Optimization Service" is the role of Windows 10 that uses your calculator'south bandwidth to upload app and Windows updates to other computers. This selection allows yous to remove data that's no longer needed, except for uploading to other PCs.
  • Device driver packages: Windows keeps old versions of device drivers, whether they were installed from Windows Update or elsewhere. This choice volition delete those old device commuter versions and keep only the nearly recent ane. Y'all tin can remove these files if your PC and its devices seem to be working properly.

RELATED: How to Free Over 10GB of Disk Space After Installing Windows 10's May 2019 Update

  • Previous Windows installation(s): When you upgrade to a new version of Windows, Windows keeps the one-time Windows system files effectually for x days. You tin so downgrade within those 10 days. After the 10 days, Windows will delete the files to free upward disk infinite–just you can delete them from hither immediately. On Windows 10, installing a big update similar the Anniversary Update or November Update is treated basically the aforementioned as upgrading to an entirely new version of Windows. So, if you recently installed the Ceremony Update, the files here will allow you to downgrade to the November Update.
  • Recycle Bin: Check this option and the Disk Cleanup tool will also empty your computer'due south Recycle Bin when it runs.
  • Temporary Files: Programs ofttimes store data in a temporary binder. Bank check this option and Disk Cleanup volition delete temporary files that oasis't been modified in over a week. This ensures that information technology should just delete temporary files programs aren't using.
  • Temporary Windows installation files: These files are used past the Windows Setup process when installing a new version of Windows or a major update. If yous're not in the center of a Windows installation, you lot can delete them to free up space.
  • Thumbnails: Windows creates thumbnail images for pictures, videos, and document files and stores them on your difficult drive so they can be displayed speedily when y'all view that folder again. This option volition delete those cached thumbnails. If you access a folder containing these types of files once more, Windows will recreate the thumbnail cache for that folder.

We've also seen various other options here. Some but appear on previous versions of Windows, similar Windows 7, and some only appear if your estimator has certain types of files on its hard bulldoze:

  • Temporary Setup Files: Programs sometimes create setup files when you're installing them and don't automatically clean them upwardly. This option volition delete setup files that are no longer existence used for anything.
  • Offline Webpages: You can salve web pages for "offline" browsing in Internet Explorer. Your "Offline Webpages" are spider web pages that accept specifically been saved for offline use, and checking this volition delete them.
  • Debug Dump Files: These are debugging files created after a crash to assistance pin downwards the cause of the crash. If y'all're not trying to troubleshoot a trouble, you can delete them.
  • Per User Archived Error Reporting: These are the same as "Arrangement archived Windows Error Reporting" files, but stored under a user business relationship instead of system-wide.
  • Per User Queued Windows Error Reporting: These are the same as "Organisation queued Windows Error Reporting" files, but stored under a user account instead of system-wide.
  • One-time Chkdsk Files: The chkdsk tool runs when in that location'due south file organisation abuse on your hard drive. If you see any "old chkdsk files", these are fragments of corrupted files. You can safely remove them unless yous're trying to recover important, irreplaceable data.
  • Game Statistics Files: On Windows 7, these include your score data for included games similar Solitaire and Minesweeper. Delete them and the game will forget your scores and other statistics.
  • Setup Log Files: These log files are created while software is installing. If a trouble occurs, the log files can aid identify the trouble. If y'all're not trying to troubleshoot a software installation, you can remove them.
  • System Mistake Minidump FIles: These are smaller memory dump files created when Windows crashes in a blue screen. They take less space than larger memory dump files, but can still provide helpful information that identifies the problem. You can delete these if you're non trying to troubleshoot system issues.
  • Files Discarded by Windows Upgrade: These are organisation files that weren't migrated to your new PC during a Windows Upgrade process. Assuming your reckoner is working properly, you tin can delete them to free up infinite.

Overall, you can safely delete almost everything in Disk Cleanup every bit long as you lot don't programme on rolling dorsum a device driver, uninstalling an update, or troubleshooting a organisation problem. But y'all should probably steer clear of those "Windows ESD Installation files" unless yous're really hurting for space.


The above article may contain affiliate links, which assistance support How-To Geek.